doi: 10.1016/0002-9416(77)90247-0.
Clinical experience with direct-bonded orthodontic retainers
- PMID: 322500
- DOI: 10.1016/0002-9416(77)90247-0
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Clinical experience with direct-bonded orthodontic retainers
Am J Orthod.
1977 Apr.
Abstract
The experience obtained in clinical evaluation of forty-three direct-bonded mandibular canine-to-canine retainers after a minimum observation period of 1 year (range, 1 to 2.5 years) is summarized. Results indicate that the bonded retainer has all the advantages of a fixed soldered retainer, in addition to being invisible. Patient acceptance was excellent, and the failure rate in terms of loose retainers was low. Also, for a number of other retention problems, direct bonding with different types of lingual wire seems to open up a range of promising new possibilities.
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