A study on the psychological needs of nurses caring for patients with coronavirus disease 2019 from the perspective of the existence, relatedness, and growth theory
- PMID: 32292633
- PMCID: PMC7128423
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.04.002
A study on the psychological needs of nurses caring for patients with coronavirus disease 2019 from the perspective of the existence, relatedness, and growth theory
Erratum in
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Erratum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles.Int J Nurs Sci. 2020 Dec 6;8(1):V. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.12.003. eCollection 2021 Jan 10. Int J Nurs Sci. 2020. PMID: 33575458 Free PMC article.
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to explore the psychological needs of nurses caring for patients with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) and to propose corresponding interventions.
Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 nurses who cared for patients with COVID-19. Interview data were analyzed by category analysis from the perspective of the existence, relatedness, and growth theory (ERG).
Results: The existence needs were mainly reflected in health and security needs, whereas the relatedness needs consisting mainly of interpersonal needs, humanistic concern needs, and family needs; further, the growth needs were mainly reflected as a strong need for knowledge. Existence needs were the main needs during the epidemic, with health and security needs influencing each other. Humanistic concern needs were the most important of the relatedness needs; interpersonal and family needs were also growing.
Conclusion: It is found that the existence, relatedness, and growth needs coexist in clinical nurses. It is helpful to take effective interventions to meet their needs if the needs of nurses caring for COVID-19 patients could be perceived well.
Keywords: COVID-19; Nursing staff; Psychological needs; The existence, relatedness and growth theory.
© 2020 Chinese Nursing Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
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