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Case Reports
. 2020 Mar 21;12(3):e7352.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.7352.

Neurological Complications of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): Encephalopathy

Affiliations
Case Reports

Neurological Complications of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): Encephalopathy

Asia Filatov et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pandemic. Neurological complications of COVID-19 have not been reported. Encephalopathy has not been described as a presenting symptom or complication of COVID-19. We report a case of a 74-year-old patient who traveled from Europe to the United States and presented with encephalopathy and COVID-19.

Keywords: covid-19; encephalopathy.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Chest X-ray shows multifocal airspace opacities and “ground-glass opacities”, characteristic signs of COVID-19 infection.
Figure 2
Figure 2. CT scan of the head that shows no acute changes. There is an area of hypodensity in the right temporal region, consistent with patient know prior history of left PCA embolic stroke
Figure 3
Figure 3. EEG shows diffuse slowing and focal slowing sharply contoured waves in the left temporal region. These findings are consistent with an encephalopathy, focal left temporal lobe dysfunction, and possible epileptogenicity.

References

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    1. Clinical characteristics of 138 hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China. Wang D, Hu B, Hu C, et al. JAMA. 2020;323:1061–1069. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Neurological manifestations of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective case series study. [Mar;2020 ];https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.02.22.20026500v1 2020

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