Occurrence rates of haemophilia among males in the United States based on surveillance conducted in specialized haemophilia treatment centres
- PMID: 32329553
- PMCID: PMC8117262
- DOI: 10.1111/hae.13998
Occurrence rates of haemophilia among males in the United States based on surveillance conducted in specialized haemophilia treatment centres
Abstract
Introduction: Estimates of the size and characteristics of the US haemophilia population are needed for healthcare planning and resource needs assessment. A network of comprehensive haemophilia treatment centres (HTCs) located throughout the United States receives federal support for diagnosis and management of haemophilia and other rare bleeding disorders.
Aim: Estimate the incidence and prevalence of haemophilia among US males using the HTC network.
Methods: During the period 2012-2018, de-identified surveillance data were collected on all males who visited an HTC that included year of birth, gender, race, Hispanic ethnicity, residence zip code, haemophilia type and severity. Data from all patients were used to calculate period prevalence by haemophilia type, severity and state of residence. Data from a subset of patients born 1995-2014 were used to estimate incidence rates over the 20-year period.
Results: During the period, 21 748 males with haemophilia visited the HTCs resulting in an age-adjusted prevalence of 15.7 cases per 100 000 males (12 for haemophilia A and 3.7 for haemophilia B). Prevalence was higher among whites (15.1) than blacks (12.4) or Hispanics of either race (12.4). State-specific prevalence varied from 1.6 to 23.3 cases per 100 000. Based on 9587 males born during the index period, the average haemophilia incidence was 1 case per 4334 live male births.
Conclusion: Based on these data, we estimate that there are between 29 761 and 32 985 males with haemophilia living in the United States today, the majority of whom receive comprehensive care in specialized clinical centres.
Keywords: haemophilia; incidence; prevalence; registries.
Published 2020. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA.
Figures


References
-
- Soucie JM, Jackson D, Evatt B. The occurrence of hemophilia in the United States. Am JHematol. 1998;59:288–294. - PubMed
-
- Blanchette VS, Key NS, Ljung LR, et al. Definitions in hemophilia: communication from the SSC of the ISTH. J Thromb Haemost. 2014;12:1935–1939. - PubMed
-
- United States Department of Health and Human Services (U.S DH HS), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), Bridged-Race Population Estimates, United States July 1st resident population by state, county, age, sex, bridged-race, and Hispanic origin. Compiled from 1990–1999 bridged-race intercensal population estimates (released by NCHS on 7/26/2004); revised bridged-race 2000–2009 intercensal population estimates (released by NCHS on 10/26/2012); and bridged-race Vintage 2017 (2010–2017) postcensal population estimates (released by NCHS on 6/27/2018). Available on CDC WONDER Online Database. Accessed at http://wonder.cdc.gov/bridged-race-v2017.html on Mar 11,2019.
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical