Management of Genital Herpes in Pregnancy: ACOG Practice Bulletinacog Practice Bulletin, Number 220
- PMID: 32332414
- DOI: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003840
Management of Genital Herpes in Pregnancy: ACOG Practice Bulletinacog Practice Bulletin, Number 220
Abstract
Genital herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection during pregnancy poses a risk to the developing fetus and newborn. Genital herpes is common in the United States. Among 14- to 49-year-old females, the prevalence of HSV-2 infection is 15.9%. However, the prevalence of genital herpes infection is higher than that because genital herpes is also caused by HSV-1 (). Because many women of childbearing age are infected or will be infected with HSV, the risk of maternal transmission of this virus to the fetus or newborn is a major health concern. This document has been revised to include that for women with a primary or nonprimary first-episode genital HSV infection during the third trimester of pregnancy, cesarean delivery may be offered due to the possibility of prolonged viral shedding.
Comment in
-
ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 220: Management of Genital Herpes in Pregnancy.Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Oct;136(4):850-851. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004115. Obstet Gynecol. 2020. PMID: 32976371 No abstract available.
-
In Reply.Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Oct;136(4):851. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004114. Obstet Gynecol. 2020. PMID: 32976372 No abstract available.
References
-
- McQuillan G, Kruszon-Moran D, Flagg EW, Paulose-Ram R. Prevalence of herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 in persons aged 14-49: United States, 2015-2016. NCHS Data Brief 2018;(304):1–8. (Level III)
-
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sexually transmitted disease surveillance 2017. Atlanta, GA: CDC; 2018. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/std/stats17/toc.htm. Retrieved October 2, 2019. (Level III)
-
- Bernstein DI, Bellamy AR, Hook EW III, Levin MJ, Wald A, Ewell MG, et al. Epidemiology, clinical presentation, and antibody response to primary infection with herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 in young women. Clin Infect Dis 2013;56:344–51. (Level I)
-
- Pertel PE, Spear PG. Biology of herpesviruses. In: Holmes KK, Sparling PF, Stamm WE, Piot P, Wasserheit JN, Corey L, et al, editors. Sexually transmitted diseases. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2008. p. 381–97. (Level III)
-
- Brown ZA, Gardella C, Wald A, Morrow RA, Corey L. Genital herpes complicating pregnancy [published errata appear in Obstet Gynecol 2007;109:207; Obstet Gynecol 2006;107:428]. Obstet Gynecol 2005;106:845–56. (Level III)
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical