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Case Reports
. 2020 Apr 22;15(7):809-811.
doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.04.004. eCollection 2020 Jul.

Imaging appearance of cystic and solid mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis

Affiliations
Case Reports

Imaging appearance of cystic and solid mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis

Tanner D Hannappel et al. Radiol Case Rep. .

Abstract

We present the case of a 32-year-old male who presented with a growing scrotal mass initially diagnosed as benign adenomatoid tumor on ultrasound 6 years prior. Repeat ultrasound showed an abnormal extra-testicular mass with nodular and cystic components and internal vascularity. A computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis confirmed a right extra-testicular scrotal mass with cystic and solid enhancing components. The patient underwent radical orchiectomy and postoperative pathology diagnosed mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis of the testis. Mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis of the testis is an exceptionally rare disease. We discuss the risk factors, imaging features, and treatment strategies of the disease.

Keywords: CT; Mesothelioma; Tunica vaginalis; Ultrasound.

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Figures

Fig 1
Fig. 1
Axial grayscale ultrasound image of the right testicle. Well defined hypoechoic extra-testicular mass adjacent to the right testicle (arrow), seen 6 years previous.
Fig 2
Fig. 2
(A) Axial grayscale ultrasound image of the scrotum adjacent to the testicle. A large right hydrocele is present with a diffuse cystic and solid extra testicular mass (arrow). (B) Color Doppler image at the level of the mass shows internal vascular flow.
Fig 3
Fig. 3
(A) Axial contrast enhanced computed tomography image at the level of the scrotum. The large right hydrocele is again seen, with solid (arrow) and cystic extra-testicular nodules. (B) Coronal contrast enhanced CT image shows the enhancing nodules (arrow) within the right hydrocele extending superiorly to the level of the inguinal canal.

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