Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2020 Aug;17(8):794-796.
doi: 10.1038/s41423-020-0446-3. Epub 2020 May 7.

The fat and the furious: fatty acids fuel hyperproliferative germinal center B cells

Affiliations
Comment

The fat and the furious: fatty acids fuel hyperproliferative germinal center B cells

Rens Peeters et al. Cell Mol Immunol. 2020 Aug.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Summary of metabolic phenotypes of activated lymphocytes. Both activated T cells and activated non-germinal center B cells (non-GC B cells) efficiently take up glucose and catabolize it via glycolysis, as measured by the extracellular acidification rate (ECAR). Activated non-GC B cells partially catabolize glucose in mitochondria (through the TCA cycle), for which they require oxygen (measured by the oxygen consumption rate, OCR). In contrast, GCBCs import negligible amounts of glucose. Instead, they actively take up fatty acids from the environment. Through mitochondrial and peroxisomal fatty acid oxidation (FAO), they fuel the TCA cycle to generate energy.

Comment on

References

    1. Weisel FJ, Shlomchik MJ. Germinal center B cells selectively oxidize fatty acids for energy while conducting minimal glycolysis. Nat. Immunol. 2020;21:331–342. doi: 10.1038/s41590-020-0598-4. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Lunt SY, Vander Heiden MG. Aerobic glycolysis: meeting the metabolic requirements of cell proliferation. Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 2011;27:441–464. doi: 10.1146/annurev-cellbio-092910-154237. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Jellusova J, et al. Gsk3 is a metabolic checkpoint regulator in B cells. Nat. Immunol. 2017;18:303–312. doi: 10.1038/ni.3664. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Waters LR, Ahsan FM, Wolf DM, Shirihai O, Teitell MA. Initial B Cell activation induces metabolic reprogramming and mitochondrial remodeling. iScience. 2018;5:99–109. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2018.07.005. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Chang CH, et al. XPosttranscriptional control of T cell effector function by aerobic glycolysis. Cell. 2013;153:1239. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2013.05.016. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

Publication types