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. 2020 Aug 17;59(34):14241-14245.
doi: 10.1002/anie.202004902. Epub 2020 Jul 10.

Iodine Catalysis for C(sp3 )-H Fluorination with a Nucleophilic Fluorine Source

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Iodine Catalysis for C(sp3 )-H Fluorination with a Nucleophilic Fluorine Source

Daniel Bafaluy et al. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. .

Abstract

Iodine catalysis was developed for aliphatic fluorination through light-promoted homolytic C-H bond cleavage. The intermediary formation of amidyl radicals enables selective C-H functionalization via carbon-centered radicals. For the subsequent C-F bond formation, previous methods have typically been limited by a requirement for electrophilic fluorine reagents. We here demonstrate that the intermediary instalment of a carbon-iodine bond sets the stage for an umpolung, thereby establishing an unprecedented nucleophilic fluorination pathway.

Keywords: C−H bond cleavage; C−H fluorination; amidyl radicals; halogen catalysis; iodine.

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