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. 2020 Oct;52(10):1071-1075.
doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2020.05.014. Epub 2020 May 16.

COVID-19 pandemic perception in adults with celiac disease: an impulse to implement the use of telemedicine

Monica Siniscalchi  1 , Fabiana Zingone  2 , Edoardo Vincenzo Savarino  2 , Anna D'Odorico  2 , Carolina Ciacci  3
Affiliations

COVID-19 pandemic perception in adults with celiac disease: an impulse to implement the use of telemedicine

Monica Siniscalchi et al. Dig Liver Dis. 2020 Oct.

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes severe complications and deaths all over the world. COVID-19 also has indirect effects from the lockdown and the possible lack of food. We aimed to evaluate the perception of this in Celiac Disease (CeD) patients who require a lifelong gluten-free diet as a therapy.

Methods: We invited by e-mail CeD adult patients from the University of Salerno (Campania, South Italy) and the University of Padua (Veneto, North Italy) to answer an ad hoc COVID-19 survey.

Results: We sent the web survey to 651 email addresses and we received 276 answers (42,4%). CeD patients did not feel more vulnerable because they had CeD (not at all 56.6%) and they did not worry much about the possible shortness of gluten-free food during the epidemic (not at all 48.5%). The most worried were the elderly patients, patients with other comorbidities and females. Finally, CeD patients were happy with remote consultations and explicitly asked to have them.

Discussion: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted a proportion of patients with CeD; in particular, women, elderly patients, patients with other comorbidities. COVID-19, although a challenging experience from the medical and the psychological point of view, has offered an opportunity to practice, on a large-scale, a remote consultation approach for CeD healthcare.

Keywords: Anxiety; COVID-19; Celiac disease; Gluten-free diet; depression.

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Conflict of interest statement

None

Figures

Figure 1
Fig. 1
COVID-19 survey: Data analyzed according to age-groups.
Figure 2
Fig. 2
COVID-19 survey: Data analyzed according to the presence of other chronic diseases besides celiac disease.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Comment in

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