Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Apr 19;5(1):e000487.
doi: 10.1136/bmjophth-2020-000487. eCollection 2020.

Ophthalmology practice during the COVID-19 pandemic

Affiliations

Ophthalmology practice during the COVID-19 pandemic

Khaled Safadi et al. BMJ Open Ophthalmol. .

Abstract

Objective: To present an established practice protocol for safe and effective hospital-setting ophthalmic practice during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Methods and analysis: Literature was reviewed to identify articles relevant to COVID-19 pandemic and ophthalmology. The following keywords were used: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 and telemedicine, combined with eye, ophthalmology, conjunctivitis and tears. Data were extracted from the identified manuscripts and discussed among subspecialists to obtain consensus evidence-based practice.

Results: A protocol for ophthalmic practice in the era of COVID-19 pandemic was established. The protocol covered patient screening, clinic flow, required personal protective equipment and modifications of ophthalmic equipment for improved safety.

Conclusion: Important literature emerged with respect to the practice of ophthalmology in the era of COVID-19. An evidence-based ophthalmic practice protocol was established and should be modified in the future to accommodate new insights on the COVID-19 pandemic.

Keywords: public health.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: None declared.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Enhanced plastic breath shield.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Waiting area.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Flow chart of patients in ophthalmology clinics. PPE, personal protective equipment.

References

    1. WHO Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak. Emergencies - Diseases, 2020. Available: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019 [Accessed 27 Mar 2020].
    1. CDC How coronavirus spreads. Available: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prepare/transmission.html [Accessed 27 Mar 2020].
    1. wei LC, fen LX, fang JZ. 2019-nCoV transmission through the ocular surface must not be ignored. The Lancet 2020;395:e39. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Kampf G, Todt D, Pfaender S, et al. . Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. J Hosp Infect 2020;104:246–51.10.1016/j.jhin.2020.01.022 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. American Academy of Ophthalmology Alert: important coronavirus updates for ophthalmologists. Available: https://www.aao.org/headline/alert-important-coronavirus-context [Accessed 27 Mar 2020].