Bovine Respiratory Disease Vaccination: What Is the Effect of Timing?
- PMID: 32451036
- DOI: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2020.03.013
Bovine Respiratory Disease Vaccination: What Is the Effect of Timing?
Abstract
Vaccination is the act of administering a vaccine, whereas immunization may occur if appropriate time is allowed for a competent host immune system to respond to the antigen contained in a vaccine. Timing is critical to ensure bovine respiratory disease (BRD) vaccine safety, efficacy, and efficiency. The current review provides temporal considerations of BRD vaccination within the North American beef production system with focus on vaccination timing in high-risk, newly received beef stocker and feedlot cattle.
Keywords: Bovine respiratory disease; Cattle; Delayed vaccination; Vaccine timing.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosure Drs J.T. Richeson and R. Falkner have received financial support from veterinary biologics and pharmaceutical manufacturers for consulting and to conduct research in the area of bovine respiratory disease. Dr R. Falkner is currently employed by Elanco Animal Health, a company that develops and markets products used for the prevention, treatment, and control of bovine respiratory disease.
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