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Meta-Analysis
. 2020 Aug;48(8):958-960.
doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2020.05.017. Epub 2020 May 24.

The effect of state-level stay-at-home orders on COVID-19 infection rates

Affiliations
Meta-Analysis

The effect of state-level stay-at-home orders on COVID-19 infection rates

Renan C Castillo et al. Am J Infect Control. 2020 Aug.

Abstract

State-level stay-at-home orders were monitored to determine their effect on the rate of confirmed COVID-19 diagnoses. Confirmed cases were tracked before and after state-level stay-at-home orders were put in place. Linear regression techniques were used to determine slopes for log case count data, and meta analyses were conducted to combine data across states. The results were remarkably consistent across states and support the usefulness of stay-at-home orders in reducing COVID-19 infection rates.

Keywords: Coronavirus; Epidemiology; Nonpharmaceutical intervention.

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Figures

Fig 1
Fig 1
(a) Meta-analysis weighed by the number of days. 95% confidence intervals (CI) and standardized mean difference (SMD) are shown. (b) Meta-analysis weighed by the final number of cases 95% confidence intervals (CI) and standardized mean difference (SMD) are shown.

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