Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: justin.hatchimonji@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ² Division of Traumatology, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: andrew.young@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ³ Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: kristina.dortche@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ⁴ Division of Traumatology, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: brendan.didonna@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ⁵ Division of Traumatology, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: elizabeth.merulla@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ⁶ Division of Traumatology, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: michael.pisa@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ⁷ Division of Traumatology, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: jason.saucier@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ⁸ Division of Traumatology, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: niels.martin@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.