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Case Reports
. 2020 May 21;15(7):1091-1094.
doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.05.006. eCollection 2020 Jul.

MR imaging findings in perineal nodular induration ("cyclist´s nodule"): A case report

Affiliations
Case Reports

MR imaging findings in perineal nodular induration ("cyclist´s nodule"): A case report

Andrea De Cima et al. Radiol Case Rep. .

Abstract

Perineal nodular induration (PNI) is a rare condition related to sports linked to the use of a saddle, mostly cycling, thought to be caused by the compression of the soft tissue between the saddle and the ischial tuberosity. We report a case of a 59-year-old amateur cyclist male who presented with 2 bilateral nodular perineal lesions that were evaluated with ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI findings, along with the history of a strong cycling habit, led to the diagnosis of PNI, and a conservative management was adopted. MRI features of PNI are characteristic, and may provide the diagnosis in the proper clinical setting.

Keywords: Cyclist’s nodule; MRI; Perineal nodular induration; Third testicle; US.

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Figures

Fig 1
Fig. 1
Axial US image (A) and Doppler examination (B) show two predominantly hyperechogenic superficial lesions (arrows) with no increased vascularity.
Fig 2
Fig. 2
Axial (A), coronal (B) and sagittal (C) fast spin-echo T2 weighted images; Axial (D) fat suppressed T2 weighted image. MRI shows two ill-defined subcutaneous perineal lesions (arrows), with low to intermediate signal intensity on T2WI and slight hyperintensity on F-S T2WI. Note the symmetric nodular formations protruding from the perineum, also known as “accessory testicles” (open arrow in B).
Fig 3
Fig. 3
Axial diffusion-weighted image (b-value of 800 s/mm2) (A) and corresponding ADC map (B), show low signal intensity lesions on DWI with high ADC value, findings consistent with no restricted diffusion.
Fig 4
Fig. 4
Axial gadolinium-enhanced fat suppressed T1-weighted GE images obtained at 30 seconds (A) and 5 minutes delay (B) show a subtle diffuse enhancement that becomes more conspicuous on the late phase.

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