Airway Suctioning(Archived)
- PMID: 32491318
- Bookshelf ID: NBK557386
Airway Suctioning(Archived)
Excerpt
Airway suctioning is routinely done in most care settings, including acute care, sub-acute care, long-term care, and home settings. Suctioning is performed when the patient is unable to effectively move secretions from the respiratory tract. This may occur with excessive production of secretions or ineffective clearance, which leads to the accumulation of secretions in the upper and lower respiratory tract. This can lead to possible airway obstruction and ineffective airflow. This ultimately leads to an impaired exchange of gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide, which is necessary for optimal cellular function.
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Sections
- Introduction
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Indications
- Contraindications
- Equipment
- Personnel
- Preparation
- Technique or Treatment
- Complications
- Clinical Significance
- Enhancing Healthcare Team Outcomes
- Nursing, Allied Health, and Interprofessional Team Interventions
- Nursing, Allied Health, and Interprofessional Team Monitoring
- Review Questions
- References
References
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- American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC Clinical Practice Guidelines. Endotracheal suctioning of mechanically ventilated patients with artificial airways 2010. Respir Care. 2010 Jun;55(6):758-64. - PubMed
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- Wilińska M, Zielińska M, Szreter T, Lesiuk W, Wilkowski J, Ziółkowski J, Swietliński J. [Endotracheal suctioning in neonates and children]. Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2008 Oct-Dec;12(4 Pt 1):878-84. - PubMed
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- Stoller JK, Orens DK, Fatica C, Elliott M, Kester L, Woods J, Hoffman-Hogg L, Karafa MT, Arroliga AC. Weekly versus daily changes of in-line suction catheters: impact on rates of ventilator-associated pneumonia and associated costs. Respir Care. 2003 May;48(5):494-9. - PubMed
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- Pedersen CM, Rosendahl-Nielsen M, Hjermind J, Egerod I. Endotracheal suctioning of the adult intubated patient--what is the evidence? Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2009 Feb;25(1):21-30. - PubMed
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