Vigabatrin
- PMID: 32491511
- Bookshelf ID: NBK557579
Vigabatrin
Excerpt
Vigabatrin is an antiepileptic drug primarily used to manage infantile spasms and refractory complex partial seizures. This medication functions as an irreversible inhibitor of GABA transaminase, increasing GABA levels in the brain, which helps control seizure activity. Indications include infantile spasms and cases of epilepsy that do not respond to other treatments. Vigabatrin is associated with significant adverse effects, including visual field defects, which have led to an FDA-issued box warning. Due to these risks, routine visual monitoring is essential during treatment.
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References
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