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Book

Glargine Insulin

In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan.
.
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Book

Glargine Insulin

Abigail M. Cunningham et al.
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Excerpt

Insulin glargine is a synthetic version of human insulin that is FDA-approved to treat adults and children with type 1 diabetes and adults with type 2 diabetes to improve and maintain glycemic control. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin injected once daily and provides a basal insulin level throughout the day. Regimens often combine it with rapid-acting insulin to obtain optimal glycemic control. The insulin should not be used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis, as short-acting insulin is preferred. This activity will cover the indications, mechanism of action, adverse effects, contraindications, monitoring, and toxicity of insulin glargine pertinent for healthcare professionals.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: Abigail Cunningham declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Andrew Freeman declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

References

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