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Review
. 2020 Dec;22(6):e13366.
doi: 10.1111/tid.13366. Epub 2020 Jun 26.

Cryptococcal pericarditis in a heart transplant recipient

Affiliations
Review

Cryptococcal pericarditis in a heart transplant recipient

Sarah Mann et al. Transpl Infect Dis. 2020 Dec.

Abstract

We present a case of Cryptococcus neoformans pericarditis in a cardiac transplant recipient. This article reviews the diagnosis, treatment, and complications of cryptococcosis specifically in transplant patients. While pericarditis is a rare manifestation of Cryptococcus infection, this case highlights that cryptococcosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis for solid organ transplant and immunocompromised patients presenting with pericardial effusions.

Keywords: Cryptococcus neoformans; heart transplant; pericarditis.

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References

REFERENCES

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    1. Henao-Martinez AF, Chastain DB, Franco-Paredes C. Treatment of cryptococcosis in non-HIV immunocompromised patients. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2018;31(4):278-285.
    1. Duvall CP, Carbone PP Cryptococcus neoformans pericarditis associated with Hodgkin's disease. Ann Intern Med. 1966;64(4):850-856.
    1. Brivet F, Livartowski J, Herve P, Rain B, Dormont J. Pericardial cryptococcal disease in acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Med. 1987;82(6):1273.

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