Thermal Conductivity Performance of 2D hBN/MoS2/Hybrid Nanostructures Used on Natural and Synthetic Esters
- PMID: 32545586
- PMCID: PMC7353450
- DOI: 10.3390/nano10061160
Thermal Conductivity Performance of 2D hBN/MoS2/Hybrid Nanostructures Used on Natural and Synthetic Esters
Abstract
In this paper, the thermal conductivity behavior of synthetic and natural esters reinforced with 2D nanostructures-single hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), single molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), and hybrid h-BN/MOS2-were studied and compared to each other. As a basis for the synthesis of nanofluids, three biodegradable insulating lubricants were used: FR3TM and VG-100 were used as natural esters and MIDEL 7131 as a synthetic ester. Two-dimensional nanosheets of h-BN, MoS2, and their hybrid nanofillers (50/50 ratio percent) were incorporated into matrix lubricants without surfactants or additives. Nanofluids were prepared at 0.01, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, and 0.25 weight percent of filler fraction. The experimental results revealed improvements in thermal conductivity in the range of 20-32% at 323 K with the addition of 2D nanostructures, and a synergistic behavior was observed for the hybrid h-BN/MoS2 nanostructures.
Keywords: 2D structures; boron nitride; esters; hybrid; molybdenum disulfide; nanolubricants; thermal conductivity.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Figures






References
-
- Liu R. The challenges and opportunities of nanofluids; Proceedings of the 2019 2nd International Conference on Electrical Materials and Power Equipment (ICEMPE); Guangzhou, China. 7–10 April 2019; pp. 110–114.
-
- Amin D., Walvekar R., Khalid M., Vaka M., Mujawar N.M., Gupta T.C.S.M. Recent Progress and Challenges in Transformer Oil Nanofluid Development: A Review on Thermal and Electrical Properties. IEEE Access. 2019;7:151422–151438. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2946633. - DOI
-
- Rafiq M., Lv Y.Z., Zhou Y., Ma K.B., Wang W., Li C.R., Wang Q. Use of vegetable oils as transformer oils—A review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 2015;52:308–324. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.07.032. - DOI
-
- Wong K.V., De Leon O. Applications of nanofluids: Current and future. Adv. Mech. Eng. 2010;2:519659. doi: 10.1155/2010/519659. - DOI
-
- Salehirad M., Nikje M.M.A. Properties of modified hexagonal boron nitride as stable nanofluids for thermal management applications. Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 2019;92:78–86. doi: 10.1134/S1070427219010117. - DOI
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials