Why a Right to Health Makes No Sense, and What Does
- PMID: 32587938
- PMCID: PMC7310297
- DOI: 10.1089/heq.2019.0116
Why a Right to Health Makes No Sense, and What Does
Abstract
There is a widely held belief in a universal right to the highest attainable standard of health. This essay shows how this right is conceptually unclear, unattainable, and a distraction from a more concrete and attainable right: a right to equitable access to available resources for health (RARH), including equitable access to the social determinants of health. It clarifies conceptual and theoretical issues in the RARH: its underlying theory rooted in historical, economic, and axiological rationales; its concept of component resources and their availability, equity, sustainability; and the redistribution of wealth and power, metrics, and ethics. The advancement of global health equity requires explicit theorizing of what underlies a right to health. The right to the highest attainable standard of health fails in this regard. The RARH provides a desirable, actionable, and measurable foundation for global health equity.
Keywords: equity; right to health; social determinants of health.
© Robert A. Hahn and Carles Muntaner 2020; Published by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
Conflict of interest statement
No competing financial interests exist.
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