Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2020 Jun 29;10(7):976.
doi: 10.3390/biom10070976.

Bioactive Compounds from Hermetia Illucens Larvae as Natural Ingredients for Cosmetic Application

Affiliations
Review

Bioactive Compounds from Hermetia Illucens Larvae as Natural Ingredients for Cosmetic Application

Cíntia Almeida et al. Biomolecules. .

Abstract

Due to the sustainable organic matter bioconversion process used as substrate for its development, the Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) larvae biomass is considered a source of compounds with high aggregate value and quite a promising market. The materials that can be extracted from H. illucens larvae have opened the door to a diverse new field of ingredients, mainly for the feed and food industry, but also with potential applicability in cosmetics. In this review we succinctly describe the larval development and rearing cycle, the main compounds identified from different types of extractions, their bioactivities and focus on possible applications in cosmetic products. A search was made in the databases PubMed, ScienceDirect and Web of Science with the terms 'Hermetia illucens', 'bioactives', 'biochemical composition' and 'cosmetics ingredients', which included 71 articles published since 1994.

Keywords: Hermetia illucens larvae; bioactives; biomass composition; cosmetic applications..

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that there is no financial or personal relationship that can be understood as representing a potential conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flowchart of materials obtained from Hermitia illucens larvae and potential industrial applications.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Development process of H. illucens, from eggs to the larvae stage. Source: Adapted from Caruso et al. [8].
Figure 3
Figure 3
Composition of main fatty acids in the H. illucens larvae (percentage of oil content) [14,24,53,54,55].

References

    1. Teixeira Filho N.P. Master’s Thesis. Universidade Federal do Amazonas; Manaus, Brazil: 2018. Devoradores de lixo: Aspectos biológicos, produtivos e nutricionais da mosca soldado Hermetia illucens (L., 1758) (Díptera; Stratiomyidae) em resíduos sólidos orgânicos em Manaus, AM.
    1. Cragg G.M., Newman D.J. Natural products: A continuing source of novel drug leads. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 2013;1830:3670–3695. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2013.02.008. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Van Huis A. Potential of Insects as Food and Feed in Assuring Food Security. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 2012;58:563–583. doi: 10.1146/annurev-ento-120811-153704. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Oonincx D.G.A.B., van Itterbeeck J., Heetkamp M.J.W., van den Brand H., van Loon J.J.A., van Huis A. An exploration on greenhouse gas and ammonia production by insect species suitable for animal or human consumption. PLoS ONE. 2010;5:e14445. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0014445. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Verheyen G.R., Ooms T., Vogels L., Vreysen S., Bovy A., Van Miert S., Meersman F. Insects as an Alternative Source for the Production of Fats for Cosmetics. J. Cosmet. Sci. 2018;69:187–202. - PubMed

Publication types