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Review
. 2020 Jul 3;11(1):3325.
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-17140-5.

Cancer immunotherapy comes of age and looks for maturity

Affiliations
Review

Cancer immunotherapy comes of age and looks for maturity

Amanda Finck et al. Nat Commun. .

Abstract

As Nature Communications celebrates a 10-year anniversary, the field has witnessed the transition of cancer immunotherapy from a pipe dream to an established powerful cancer treatment modality. Here we discuss the opportunities and challenges for the future.

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Conflict of interest statement

C.H.J. is a scientific founder and has equity in Tmunity Therapeutics and is a consultant for Carisma Therapeutics, Celldex, Kiadis Pharma, Viracta and WIRB-Copernicus Group. S.I.G. is a scientific founder and has equity in Carisma Therapeutics. A.F. declares no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. Overview of new tools immunotherapeutic developments and multiplexed approaches to improve their efficacy.
a Immune checkpoint blockade can be augmented with oncolytic viruses and CAR T cells. b Oncolytic viruses can be engineered to secrete cytokines or combined with engineered T cells. c Advancements in protein engineering have allowed the development of trispecifics, orthogonal cytokine receptor pairs, which allow for selective stimulation of these engineered T cells. d Genome engineering has produced CAR-Ms and genome editing with CRISPR allow for multiple editing of multiple genes in T cells.

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