Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Book

Physiology, Progesterone

In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan.
.
Affiliations
Free Books & Documents
Book

Physiology, Progesterone

Jessie K. Cable et al.
Free Books & Documents

Excerpt

Progesterone is an endogenous steroid hormone that is commonly produced by the adrenal cortex as well as the gonads, which consist of the ovaries and the testes. Progesterone is also secreted by the ovarian corpus luteum during the first ten weeks of pregnancy, followed by the placenta in the later phase of pregnancy. The conversion of progesterone generation from the corpus luteum to the placenta generally occurs after week ten. The molecule progesterone is a derivative of cholesterol and has numerous functions in the human body, especially within the reproductive system. This article seeks to review the function, physiology, clinical indications, and relevant information about progesterone.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: Jessie Cable declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Michael Grider declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

References

    1. Kumar P, Magon N. Hormones in pregnancy. Niger Med J. 2012 Oct;53(4):179-83. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Goletiani NV, Keith DR, Gorsky SJ. Progesterone: review of safety for clinical studies. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2007 Oct;15(5):427-44. - PubMed
    1. Arab H, Alharbi AJ, Oraif A, Sagr E, Al Madani H, Abduljabbar H, Bajouh OS, Faden Y, Sabr Y. The Role Of Progestogens In Threatened And Idiopathic Recurrent Miscarriage. Int J Womens Health. 2019;11:589-596. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Deligdisch L. Hormonal pathology of the endometrium. Mod Pathol. 2000 Mar;13(3):285-94. - PubMed
    1. Schubert TE, Stoehr R, Hartmann A, Schöne S, Löbelenz M, Mikuz G. Adult type granulosa cell tumor of the testis with a heterologous sarcomatous component: case report and review of the literature. Diagn Pathol. 2014 Jun 03;9:107. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources