Immunogenomic Landscape of Hematological Malignancies
- PMID: 32649887
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.06.002
Immunogenomic Landscape of Hematological Malignancies
Erratum in
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Immunogenomic Landscape of Hematological Malignancies.Cancer Cell. 2020 Sep 14;38(3):424-428. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.08.019. Cancer Cell. 2020. PMID: 32931743 No abstract available.
Abstract
Understanding factors that shape the immune landscape across hematological malignancies is essential for immunotherapy development. We integrated over 8,000 transcriptomes and 2,000 samples with multilevel genomics of hematological cancers to investigate how immunological features are linked to cancer subtypes, genetic and epigenetic alterations, and patient survival, and validated key findings experimentally. Infiltration of cytotoxic lymphocytes was associated with TP53 and myelodysplasia-related changes in acute myeloid leukemia, and activated B cell-like phenotype and interferon-γ response in lymphoma. CIITA methylation regulating antigen presentation, cancer type-specific immune checkpoints, such as VISTA in myeloid malignancies, and variation in cancer antigen expression further contributed to immune heterogeneity and predicted survival. Our study provides a resource linking immunology with cancer subtypes and genomics in hematological malignancies.
Keywords: antigen presentation; cancer; epigenomics; genomics; hematology; immune checkpoint; immunology; immunotherapy; leukemia; lymphoma.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of Interests S.M. has received honoraria and research funding from Novartis, Pfizer, and Bristol-Myers Squibb, and C.H. received funding from Celgene, Novartis, Oncopeptides, Orion Pharma, and the Innovative Medicines Initiative project HARMONY. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.
Comment in
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A Multi-layer Molecular Fresco of the Immune Diversity across Hematologic Malignancies.Cancer Cell. 2020 Sep 14;38(3):313-316. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.08.013. Cancer Cell. 2020. PMID: 32931741
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