Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020;13(4):430-438.
doi: 10.1159/000510005. Epub 2020 Jul 13.

Obesity and COVID-19: The Two Sides of the Coin

Affiliations

Obesity and COVID-19: The Two Sides of the Coin

Dror Dicker et al. Obes Facts. 2020.

Abstract

The World Health Organization declared COVID-19, the infectious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, a pandemic on March 12, 2020. COVID-19 is causing massive health problems and economic suffering around the world. The European Association for the Study of Obesity (EASO) promptly recognised the impact that the outbreak could have on people with obesity. On one side, emerging data suggest that obesity represents a risk factor for a more serious and complicated course of COVID-19 in adults. On the other side, the health emergency caused by the outbreak diverts attention from the prevention and care of non-communicable chronic diseases to communicable diseases. This might be particularly true for obesity, a chronic and relapsing disease frequently neglected and linked to significant bias and stigmatization. The Obesity Management Task Force (OMTF) of EASO contributes in this paper to highlighting the key aspects of these two sides of the coin and suggests some specific actions.

Keywords: Barrier to treatment; COVID-19; Obesity; Pandemic; SARS-CoV-2.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

All authors declare no conflict of interest in the development of this position statement, which was authored under the auspices of EASO. All authors are members of the Executive Committee of EASO and receive no funding for that role.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Biological and social factors linking obesity with COVID-19 illness severity. ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; ICUs, intensive care units; PwO, people with obesity.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Responses received for the more significant questions in the survey conducted across the EASO Collaborating Centres for Obesity Management (COMs) network in order to understand how COVID-19 epidemic affected obesity care in Europe.

Comment in

References

    1. Frühbeck G, Baker JL, Busetto L, Dicker D, Goossens GH, Halford JC, et al. European Association for the Study of Obesity Position Statement on the Global COVID-19 Pandemic. Obes Facts. 2020;13((2)):292–6. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Liu PP, Blet A, Smyth D, Li H. The Science Underlying COVID-19: Implications for the Cardiovascular System. Circulation. 2020 Jul;142((1)):68–78. - PubMed
    1. Sattar N, McInnes IB, McMurray JJ. Obesity a risk factor for severe COVID-19 infection: multiple potential mechanisms [Online ahead of print.] Circulation. 2020 Jul;142((1)):4–6. - PubMed
    1. Honce R, Schultz-Cherry S. Impact of obesity on influenza A virus pathogenesis, immune response, and evolution. Front Immunol. 2019 May;10:1071. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Kanneganti TD, Dixit VD. Immunological complications of obesity. Nat Immunol. 2012 Jul;13((8)):707–12. - PubMed

MeSH terms