Coronavirus Disease 2019 Epidemic Doubling Time in the United States Before and During Stay-at-Home Restrictions
- PMID: 32738142
- PMCID: PMC7454739
- DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa491
Coronavirus Disease 2019 Epidemic Doubling Time in the United States Before and During Stay-at-Home Restrictions
Erratum in
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Corrigendum to: COVID-19 Epidemic Doubling Time in the United States Before and During Stay-at-Home Restrictions.J Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 13;222(10):1758. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa506. J Infect Dis. 2020. PMID: 32905597 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Abstract
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread rapidly in the United States since January 2020.
Methods: We estimated mean epidemic doubling time, an important measure of epidemic growth, nationally, by state, and in association with stay-at-home orders.
Results: The epidemic doubling time in the United States was 2.68 days (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.30-3.24 days) before widespread mitigation efforts, increasing by 460% to 15 days (12.89-17.94 days) during the mitigation phase. Among states without stay-at-home orders, the median increase in doubling time was 60% (95% CI, 9.2-223.3), compared with 269% (95% CI, 277.0-394.0) for states with stay-at-home orders.
Conclusions: Statewide mitigation strategies were strongly associated with increased epidemic doubling time.
Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; coronavirus; epidemic doubling time.
© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
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