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. 2020 Jul 22:20:100174.
doi: 10.1016/j.jctube.2020.100174. eCollection 2020 Aug.

Clinical efficacy of vitamin D supplementation on pulmonary TB patients: The evidence of clinical trials

Affiliations

Clinical efficacy of vitamin D supplementation on pulmonary TB patients: The evidence of clinical trials

Mohsen Karbalaei et al. J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis. .

Erratum in

  • Erratum regarding previously published articles.
    [No authors listed] [No authors listed] J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis. 2021 May 6;24:100242. doi: 10.1016/j.jctube.2021.100242. eCollection 2021 Aug. J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis. 2021. PMID: 34095548 Free PMC article.
No abstract available

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
The crucial role of vitamin D in the immunopathogenesis of TB. Vitamin D has immunomodulatory effects on the immune-system, so that it suppresses Th1, Th17, B cell as well as DCs maturation. However, it also stimulates the proliferation of T regulatory (T reg) cells, which in turn inhibit the excessive T cell-mediated immunity and tissue damage. In the other hand, it also has a specific receptor on the macrophages, vitamin D receptor (VDR). After the binding to the VDR, vitamin D triggers the processes such as the production of natural human antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), nitric oxide synthesis and chemotaxis to provoke immune response for clearance of M. tuberculosis (Mtb).

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