Ocular Injuries and Blindness Caused by Crowd Control Measures in Civil Protests

Affiliations

¹ University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
² Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
³ American Academy of Ophthalmology, San Francisco, California. Electronic address: flum@aao.org.

Review

Christine Lum et al. Ophthalmology. 2020 Oct.

. 2020 Oct;127(10):1424-1425.

doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.08.005. Epub 2020 Aug 8.

¹ University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
² Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
³ American Academy of Ophthalmology, San Francisco, California. Electronic address: flum@aao.org.

No abstract available

Keywords: civil protest; civil unrest; crowd control; kinetic projectile; ocular trauma; rubber bullet.

Comment in

Re: Lum et al.: Ocular injuries and blindness caused by crowd control measures in civil protests (Ophthalmology. 2020;127:1424-1425).
Hamill EB, Bowes Hamill M. Hamill EB, et al. Ophthalmology. 2021 Mar;128(3):e15. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.09.039. Epub 2020 Oct 27. Ophthalmology. 2021. PMID: 33127175 No abstract available.
Reply.
Lum C, Seitzman G, Schallhorn J, Oatts J, Ramanathan S, de Alba Campomanes AD, Lum F. Lum C, et al. Ophthalmology. 2021 Mar;128(3):e15. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.09.040. Epub 2020 Oct 28. Ophthalmology. 2021. PMID: 33129583 No abstract available.