Affiliations

• ¹ Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA kcobb@stanford.edu.
• ² Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia.
• ³ Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, Massachusetts, USA.
• ⁴ Deptartment of Health & Medical Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia.
• ⁵ Optimum Performance Analytics Associates LLC, Apex, North Carolina, USA.
• ⁶ Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
• ⁷ Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Statistics, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
• ⁸ Exercise & Sport Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
• ⁹ Australian Institute of Sport, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
• ¹⁰ Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
• ¹¹ Health, Kinesiology, and Recreation; Department of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
• ¹² School of Public Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
• ¹³ Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.