A review of newborn outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic
- PMID: 32826081
- PMCID: PMC7376345
- DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2020.151286
A review of newborn outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread worldwide, it is crucial that we determine populations that are at-risk and develop appropriate clinical care policies to protect them. While several respiratory illnesses are known to seriously impact pregnant women and newborns, preliminary data on the novel SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus suggest that these groups are no more at-risk than the general population. Here, we review the available literature on newborns born to infected mothers and show that newborns of mothers with positive/suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection rarely acquire the disease or show adverse clinical outcomes. With this evidence in mind, it appears that strict postnatal care policies, including separating mothers and newborns, discouraging breastfeeding, and performing early bathing, may be more likely to adversely impact newborns than they are to reduce the low risk of maternal transmission of SARS-CoV-2 or the even lower risk of severe COVID-19 disease in otherwise healthy newborns.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors report no proprietary or commercial interest in any product mentioned or concept discussed in this article.
References
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- World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Situation report -110. 9 May 20202020.
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2020. Coronavirus disease 2019: cases in the US. PublishedUpdated 9 May 2020. Accessed.
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- Puopolo KM, Hudak ML, Kimberlin DW, Cummings J. American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Fetus and Newborn, Section on Neonatal Perinatal Medicine, and Committee on Infectious Diseases; 2020. INITIAL GUIDANCE: Management of Infants Born to Mothers with COVID-19.
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