Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Oct:61:102350.
doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2020.102350. Epub 2020 Jun 24.

Antivirus-built environment: Lessons learned from Covid-19 pandemic

Affiliations

Antivirus-built environment: Lessons learned from Covid-19 pandemic

Naglaa A Megahed et al. Sustain Cities Soc. 2020 Oct.

Abstract

Before developing medications for an epidemic, one solution is to go back to the physical and built environment to reduce its impact. Epidemics have transformed our built environment because of the fear of infection. Consequently, architecture and urbanism after the Covid-19 epidemic will never be the same. Although the current global epidemic poses a challenge at all levels in the built environment, it will take time to develop an antivirus-enabled paradigm to reduce the potential risks or stop the virus from spreading. This study imagines what the antivirus-built environment looks like based on the lessons learned and the importance of designing a healthy and sustainable built environment. Many unanswered questions require further multidisciplinary studies. We aim to search for answers and learn from this forced experiment to add additional security layers to overcome future virus-like attacks.

Keywords: Antivirus; Architecture; Built environment; COVID-19; Post-pandemic; Social distancing; Urbanism.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The Authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Social distancing and lockdown reflections and their links to the variables under research.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
The proposed vision about the future of the antivirus-built environment.

References

    1. Abd-Elhafeez M., ELmokadem A., Megahed N., El-Gheznawy D. Methodology for the design and evaluation of green roofs in Egypt. Port-Said Engineering Research Journal. 2016;20(1):35–43.
    1. Acuto M. COVID-19: Lessons for an urban(izing) world. One Earth. 2020;2:317–319. doi: 10.1016/j.oneear.2020.04.004. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ahlefeldt F. 2020. Antivirus architecture as urban design. available at: https://fritsahlefeldt.com/2020/04/28/antivirus-architecture-as-urban-de... (Accessed 6 May 2020)
    1. Ali M., Dom M., Sahrum M. Self-sufficient community through the concepts of collective living and universal housing. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2012;68:615–627.
    1. Allam Z., Jones D. Pandemic stricken cities on lockdown. Where are our planning and designprofessionals [now, then and into the future]? Land Use Policy. 2020;97:1048052. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources