[Research progress on cardiac rehabilitation in patients with implanted cardiac defibrillator]
- PMID: 32840093
- PMCID: PMC10319540
- DOI: 10.7507/1001-5515.202001002
[Research progress on cardiac rehabilitation in patients with implanted cardiac defibrillator]
Abstract
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) is the most effective measure to prevent sudden cardiac death. However, ICD patients frequently have problems such as decline of exercise tolerance and quality of life, anxiety and depression after operation, which require cardiac rehabilitation (CR). A considerable amount of studies have proved that CR is an effective secondary prevention measure for patients with cardiovascular disease. Its safety and effectiveness have been supported by evidence-based medicine research, which can prevent the recurrence of cardiovascular events, reduce the readmisson rate, and promote healthy behavior and active lifestyle formation of patients, so as to improve the quality of life of patients. This review mainly summarized the necessity, safety, exercise program and economic benefits of CR in ICD patients.
植入式自动心律转复除颤器(ICD)是预防心源性猝死的最有效措施。但 ICD 术后患者常出现运动耐量、生活质量下降及焦虑抑郁等问题,此类患者需要进行心脏康复。大量研究已经证明心脏康复对于心血管疾病患者是有效的二级预防措施,其安全性和有效性已经得到循证医学研究支持。心脏康复可以预防心血管事件再发,减少 ICD 患者再住院率,并能够促进患者健康行为和积极的生活方式形成,从而提高患者的生活质量。现主要对 ICD 患者心脏康复的必要性、有效性、安全性,以及运动方案设计和经济效益做一综述。.
Keywords: cardiac rehabilitation; exercise training; implanted cardiac defibrillator.
Conflict of interest statement
利益冲突声明:本文全体作者均声明不存在利益冲突。
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