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Case Reports
. 2020 Nov-Dec;95(6):737-739.
doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2019.11.015. Epub 2020 Aug 16.

Immunoreactive cutaneous sporotrichosis

Affiliations
Case Reports

Immunoreactive cutaneous sporotrichosis

Gustavo de Sá Menezes Carvalho et al. An Bras Dermatol. 2020 Nov-Dec.

Abstract

Sporothrix spp. infection can occur through the inoculation of the organism in the skin through direct contact with the soil (sapronotic infection), through contact with animals, such as infected cats and dogs (zoonotic infection), or less frequently via inhalation. With a subacute or chronic evolution, approximately 80% of patients affected by the disease present with the lymphocutaneous form; episodes associated with a hypersensitivity reaction are rare. The authors report the case of a 12-year-old child with immunoreactive sporotrichosis manifested clinically as erythema nodosum lesions in the lower limbs, associated with an ulcerated lesion in the left arm.

Keywords: Erythema nodosum; Mycoses; Sporotrichosis; Zoonoses.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Dermatosis located in the upper portion of the left arm, characterized by an erythematous ulcer with well-defined edges and a granular bottom measuring approximately 1.5 cm in diameter.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Dermatosis located on the lower limbs, characterized by erythematous and violet nodules of different sizes, more palpable than visible.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Fungal culture at 25 °C showing a blackish filamentous colony with whitish areas. Colony growth after seven days.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Colony micromorphology at 25 °C, showing septate hyaline hyphae, conidiophores that originate primary hyaline conidia in a “daisy” arrangement (cotton blue, ×400).

References

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