Lung Cancer in Non-Smokers
Abstract
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide and the third most common cancer following breast and prostate.1 As expected, the primary factor leading to lung cancer is tobacco smoke, and as smoking rates have declined, we have also seen an overall decline in lung cancer rates.2 Despite the general reduction in lung cancer rates, the rate of lung cancer in non-smokers has been noted to be increasing.3-8.
Copyright 2020 by the Missouri State Medical Association.
Figures
References
-
- U.S. Cancer Statistics Working Group. U.S. Cancer Statistics Data Visualizations Tool, based on November 2017 submission data (1999–2015) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and National Cancer Institute; Jun, 2018. www.cdc.gov/cancer/dataviz.
-
- Giovino GA. Epidemiology of tobacco use in the United states. Oncogene. 2002;21:7326. - PubMed
-
- Boffetta P, Järvholm B, Brennan P, Nyrén O. Incidence of lung cancer in a large cohort of non-smoking men from Sweden. Int J Cancer. 2001;94:591. - PubMed
-
- Zell JA, Ou SH, Ziogas A, Anton-Culver H. Epidemiology of bronchioloalveolar carcinoma: improvement in survival after release of the 1999 WHO classification of lung tumors. J Clin Oncol. 23:8396. - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials