Promising role for mesenchymal stromal cells in coronavirus infectious disease-19 (COVID-19)-related severe acute respiratory syndrome?
- PMID: 32854985
- PMCID: PMC7425550
- DOI: 10.1016/j.blre.2020.100742
Promising role for mesenchymal stromal cells in coronavirus infectious disease-19 (COVID-19)-related severe acute respiratory syndrome?
Abstract
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have immune regulatory and tissue regenerative properties. MSCs are being studied as a therapy option for many inflammatory and immune disorders and are approved to treat acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic and associated coronavirus infectious disease-19 (COVID-19) has claimed many lives. Innovative therapies are needed. Preliminary data using MSCs in the setting of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in COVID-19 are emerging. We review mechanisms of action of MSCs in inflammatory and immune conditions and discuss a potential role in persons with COVID-19.
Keywords: COVID-19; Mesenchymal stromal cell; SARS-CoV2.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
None.
cells.
Figures
References
-
- Bernardo M.E., Fibbe W.E. Mesenchymal stromal cells: sensors and switchers of inflammation. Cell Stem Cell. 2013;13(4):392–402. - PubMed
-
- Keating A. Mesenchymal stromal cells: new directions. Cell Stem Cell. 2012;10(6):709–716. - PubMed
-
- Le Blanc K., Mougiakakos D. Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells and the innate immune system. Nat Rev Immunol. 2012;12(5):383–396. - PubMed
-
- Walter J., Ware L.B., Matthay M.A. Mesenchymal stem cells: mechanisms of potential therapeutic benefit in ARDS and sepsis. Lancet Resp. Med. 2014;2(12):1016–1026. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
