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Comment
. 2020 Sep 1:9:e61647.
doi: 10.7554/eLife.61647.

Growing straight through walls

Affiliations
Comment

Growing straight through walls

Subramanian Sankaranarayanan et al. Elife. .

Abstract

The pollen tube in a flowering plant grows in a direction that is influenced by the mechanical properties of the stigma papillae and the organization of structures called cortical microtubules inside these cells.

Keywords: A. thaliana; KATANIN; mechanical anisotropy; plant biology; pollen tube guidance; stigma papilla.

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Conflict of interest statement

SS, SK No competing interests declared

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.. Pollen tube growth in stigma papillae.
When a grain of pollen (shown in mustard) lands on a papilla in the stigma (green) of a flowering plant, a pollen tube (PT; also shown in mustard) begins to grow through the cell wall (CW) of the papilla so that the sperm cells (S; red) in the pollen can be delivered to the female gametes, which are located in ovules deep inside the plant. In stage 12 flowers (left), the organization of the cortical microtubules (CMTs; blue lines) inside the papilla is highly anisotropic and the pollen tube grows in a straight line. In older stage 15 flowers (right), the organization of the microtubules is isotropic and the pollen tube forms a coil around the papilla as it grows. The vegetative cell (V) makes up the body of the pollen tube and encloses the sperm cells.

Comment on

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