Job Insecurity and Financial Concern During the COVID-19 Pandemic Are Associated With Worse Mental Health
- PMID: 32890205
- DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001962
Job Insecurity and Financial Concern During the COVID-19 Pandemic Are Associated With Worse Mental Health
Abstract
Objective: To determine whether job insecurity due to COVID-19 and financial concern were associated with worse mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Method: Participants (N = 474 employed U.S. individuals) completed an online survey from April 6 to 12, 2020. Linear regressions were used to examine factors associated with mental health.
Results: After accounting for demographic characteristics, health status, other COVID-19 experiences, and anxiety symptoms, greater job insecurity due to COVID-19 was related to greater depressive symptoms. Conversely, after accounting for covariates and depressive symptoms, greater financial concern was related to greater anxiety symptoms. Further, greater job insecurity was indirectly related to greater anxiety symptoms due to greater financial concern.
Conclusions: Findings suggest that employers should aim to reduce job insecurity and financial concern among employees during the COVID-19 pandemic to address the associated mental health consequences.
References
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- U.S. Census Bureau. Household Pulse Survey. [U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics web site]. May 11, 2020. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/covid19/pulse/mental-health.htm. Accessed June 10, 2020.
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- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Employment Situation Summary [U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics web site]. May 11, 2020. Available at: https://www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.nr0.htm. Accessed June 8, 2020.
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- Congressional Budget Office. CBO's Current Projections of Output, Employment, and Interest Rates and a Preliminary Look at Federal Deficits for 2020 and 2021. April 24, 2020. Available at: https://www.cbo.gov/publication/56335. Accessed June 8, 2020.
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