Chest Computed Tomography Findings in Asymptomatic Patients with COVID-19
- PMID: 32894853
- PMCID: PMC7573893
- DOI: 10.1159/000509334
Chest Computed Tomography Findings in Asymptomatic Patients with COVID-19
Abstract
Background: Little is known about the damage to the respiratory system in asymptomatic patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19).
Objective: Herein, we evaluate the findings of chest computed tomography (CT) and radiography in patients with COVID-19 who were asymptomatic.
Methods: We retrospectively investigated patients with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 but who did not show any symptoms. Among the 139 patients with COVID-19 who were hospitalized in Yeungnam University Hopistal in Daegu, South Korea, 10 (7.2%) were asymptomatic. Their chest CT and radiographic findings were analyzed.
Results: In the results, all patients (100%) had ground-glass opacity (GGO) on chest CT. Further, the GGO lesions were predominantly distributed peripherally and posteriorly in all patients. In 9 (90%) patients, the GGO lesions were combined with reticular opacity. Air bronchogram due to bronchiolectasis surrounded by GGO was observed in 8 patients (80%). Additionally, the lung lesions were dominant on the right side in all patients.
Conclusions: In conclusion, considering our results that the lung is affected in asymptomatic patients, it will be necessary to extend the indications of COVID-19 testing for effective management of COVID-19 during the pandemic.
Keywords: Asymptomatic patient; COVID-19; Computed tomography; Radiography; Radiologic finding.
© 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have no conflict of interests to declare.
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References
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- Kimball A, Hatfield KM, Arons M, James A, Taylor J, Spicer K, et al. Public Health - Seattle & King County. CDC COVID-19 Investigation Team Asymptomatic and Presymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infections in Residents of a Long-Term Care Skilled Nursing Facility - King County, Washington, March 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Apr;69((13)):377–81. - PMC - PubMed
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