Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2020 Oct;37(4):743-749.
doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2020.07.003. Epub 2020 Aug 13.

Understanding the Arterial Anatomy and Dermal Perfusion of the Lower Extremity with Clinical Application

Stephanie Oexeman  1 , Kaitlyn L Ward  2
Affiliations
Review

Understanding the Arterial Anatomy and Dermal Perfusion of the Lower Extremity with Clinical Application

Stephanie Oexeman et al. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2020 Oct.

Abstract

Respecting vascular territories is crucial for flap design and viability. There are 6 angiosomes in the foot and ankle originating from the posterior tibial, anterior tibial, and peroneal arteries. Reliable perforators from the 3 major source vessels of the lower extremity are found in 5-cm intervals within intermuscular septa. Computed tomography angiography, Doppler, and infrared cameras can be used preoperatively to help identify the perforators of the lower extremity.

Keywords: Angiosomes; Arterial anatomy; Dermal perfusion; Lower extremity; Perforators.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure The authors declare that they have no relevant or material financial interests that relate to the research described in this article.

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by