Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Shock Delivered During Electroconvulsive Therapy Despite Magnet Application: A Case Report
- PMID: 32985853
- DOI: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001284
Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Shock Delivered During Electroconvulsive Therapy Despite Magnet Application: A Case Report
Abstract
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in a patient with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) presents challenges to anesthesiologists. We encountered a patient who received an inappropriate shock during ECT despite magnet application. The phenomenon provides insight into how ICDs work-how they can inappropriately detect ECT stimulation and how they deliver antitachycardia therapy. We illuminate issues related to using magnets, discuss risks associated with inappropriate ICD therapy, and provide guidance for ICD management during ECT.
References
-
- Crossley GH, Poole JE, Rozner MA, et al. The Heart Rhythm Society (HRS)/American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) expert consensus statement on the perioperative management of patients with implantable defibrillators, pacemakers and arrhythmia monitors: facilities and patient management this document was developed as a joint project with the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), and in collaboration with the American Heart Association (AHA), and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS). Heart Rhythm. 2011; 8:1114–1154
-
- Practice advisory for the perioperative management of patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices: pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators 2020: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on perioperative management of patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices. Anesthesiology. 2020; 132:225–252
-
- Rozner MA, Kahl EA, Schulman PM. Inappropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy during surgery: an important and preventable complication. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2017; 31:1037–1041
-
- Schulman PM, Rozner MA. Case report: use caution when applying magnets to pacemakers or defibrillators for surgery. Anesth Analg. 2013; 117:422–427
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
