Homicide by unusual-edged weapons: Forensic considerations of two cases
- PMID: 32986854
- DOI: 10.1111/1556-4029.14573
Homicide by unusual-edged weapons: Forensic considerations of two cases
Abstract
Homicide by stab wound is common worldwide. However, the use of unusual edged weapons is rarely reported in the forensic literature. Here, we report two cases of homicide involving a Japanese sword, or katana, and a sickle. Both of these weapons can create either stab or incised wounds with some particularities. In our cases, characteristics of the external wounds, internal injuries, and the depth of penetration raised the possibility of an unusual weapon. Meticulous forensic examination of these injuries (morphological characteristics, depth of penetration, trajectories, and cut marks in the bone) may allow the forensic expert to determine the type of weapon used.
Keywords: Japanese sword; autopsy; forensic pathology; homicide; katana; sickle; stab wounds; unusual edged weapons.
© 2020 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Nabeel Zafar S, Rushing A, Haut ER, Kisat MT, Villegas CV. Outcome of selective non-operative management of penetrating abdominal injuries from the North American National Trauma Database. Br J Surg. 2012;99:155-64. https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.7735
-
- Conde N, Bah ML, Diallo AM, Konate G, Diallo AO, Camara O. Les plaies par armes blanches à Conakry: aspects épidémiologique et médicolégal [Stab wounds in Conakry: epidemiological and medico-legal aspects]. La Revue de Médecine Légale. 2019;10:146-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medleg.2019.10.005
-
- Observatoire National de la Délinquance et des Réponses Pénale [National Observatory of Delinquency and Penal Responses]. Les homicides volontaires diagnostiqués par l’Institut médico-légal de Paris de 1994 à 2013 [Intentional homicides diagnosed by the Paris Forensic Institute from 1994 to 2013]. Paris, France: Observatoire National de la Délinquance et des Réponses Pénale; 2016. p. 1-44.
-
- Grand Angle. Characteristics of homicides committed in Paris and the inner suburbs: according to the census drawn up by CORAIL between 2007 and 2013 - 2014. https://inhesj.fr/sites/default/files/inline-files/GA_35_characteristics.... Accessed June 3, 2020.
-
- Raul J-S, Berthelon L, Geraut A, Tracqui A, Ludes B. Homicide attempt with a Japanese samurai sword. J Forensic Sci. 2003;48(4):839-41. https://doi.org/10.1520/JFS2002318
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources