Plate osteosynthesis of midshaft clavicle fractures in adolescent contact sports athletes - adolescent clavicle fracture
- PMID: 32991374
- DOI: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000810
Plate osteosynthesis of midshaft clavicle fractures in adolescent contact sports athletes - adolescent clavicle fracture
Abstract
Surgical treatment of mid-shaft clavicle fractures via anatomical plates in adult athletes is documented to be safe and effective. Functional and cosmetic outcomes in adolescent contact sports athletes have not been well documented. Adolescent athletes (age 11-19) surgically treated for mid-shaft clavicle fractures between 1 May 2011 and 30 October 2017 were included in this study. Twenty-one adolescent athletes with a mean follow-up of 44 months were reviewed. Retrospective chart reviews were performed. Functional and cosmetic outcomes, return to sports time/rate were analyzed using Nottingham Clavicle Scores and a 'Custom Questionnaire'. Return of function and healing, evidenced on radiographs, was achieved in all 21 patients. All patients returned back to competitive sports. The mean time to return back to training was 45.9 ± 16 (24-76) days. Sixteen (76.1%) of the patients reported Nottingham Clavicle Scores with a mean score of 91.7 (85-98). In the Custom Questionnaire, 16 patients who participated in the phone interview were satisfied with the cosmetic outcomes. The most common complaint was implant prominence and irritation in 6 (40%) patients, subsequently requiring implant removal in 3 (18.8%). Surgical fixation of mid-shaft clavicle fractures can lead to excellent union and cosmetic outcomes and a rapid return to sports in adolescent contact sport athletes. However, one should consider the outcomes of implant-related complaints and the possibility of implant removal surgery in the future.
Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
References
-
- National Federation of State High School Associations High school sports participation increases for 28th consecutive year nears 8million mark. https://wwwnfhsorg/articles/high-school-sportsparticipation-increases-for-27th-consecutiveyear/ . [Accessed 10 January 2018].
-
- Goldberg AS, Moroz L, Smith A, Ganley T. Injury surveillance in young athletes: a clinician’s guide to sports injury literature. Sports Med 2007; 37:265–278.
-
- McCarthy MM, Bihl JH, Frank RM, Salem HS, McCarty EC, Comstock RD. Epidemiology of clavicle fractures among US high school athletes, 2008-2009 through 2016-2017. Orthop J Sports Med 2019; 7:2325967119861812.
-
- Fanter NJ, Kenny RM, Baker CL III, Baker CL Jr. Surgical treatment of clavicle fractures in the adolescent athlete. Sports Health 2015; 7:137–141.
-
- Carry PM, Koonce R, Pan Z, Polousky JD. A survey of physician opinion: adolescent midshaft clavicle fracture treatment preferences among POSNA members. J Pediatr Orthop 2011; 31:44–49.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
