Donor Hepatectomy and Implantation Time Are Associated With Early Complications After Liver Transplantation: A Single-center Retrospective Study
- PMID: 33052640
- DOI: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003335
Donor Hepatectomy and Implantation Time Are Associated With Early Complications After Liver Transplantation: A Single-center Retrospective Study
Abstract
Background: Donor hepatectomy and liver implantation time reduce long-term graft and patient survival after liver transplantation. It is not known whether these surgical times influence early outcomes after liver transplantation.
Methods: This single-center study evaluated the effect of donor hepatectomy and implantation time on the risk of nonanastomotic biliary strictures (NAS) occurring within 1 year and of early allograft dysfunction (EAD) after deceased-donor solitary liver transplantation, adjusting for other donors, recipient, and surgical factors.
Results: Of 917 transplants performed between January 2000 and December 2016, 106 (11.56%) developed NAS and 247 (27%) developed EAD. Donor hepatectomy time (median 35 min, IQR: 26-46) was an independent risk factor of NAS [adjusted hazard ratio, 1.19; 95% CI, 1.04-1.35; P = 0.01]. Implantation time (median 80 min, IQR: 69-95) was independently associated with EAD [adjusted odds ratio (OR), 1.15; 95% CI,1.07-1.23; P < 0.0001). The risk of EAD was increased by anastomosis time of both portal vein (adjusted OR, 1.26; 95% CI, 1.12-14.42; P = 0.0001) and hepatic artery (adjusted OR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.04-1.22; P = 0.005). The magnitude of these effects was similar in donation after circulatory death liver grafts.
Conclusions: Donor hepatectomy and implantation time negatively affect short-term outcomes.
Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no funding or conflicts of interest.
Comment in
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Different Timing of Cholangiocyte and Hepatocyte Damage in Liver Preservation: Time to Implement Donor Interventions and New Preservation Techniques to Prevent Ischemic-type Biliary Lesions.Transplantation. 2021 Jul 1;105(7):e77-e78. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003693. Transplantation. 2021. PMID: 34157719 No abstract available.
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The Delay of Arterialization After Initial Portal Reperfusion More Than Warm Ischemia Time May Determine Ischemic-type Biliary Injury.Transplantation. 2022 Feb 1;106(2):e167-e168. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003936. Transplantation. 2022. PMID: 35100229 No abstract available.
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The Impact of Donor Hepatectomy Time on Liver Transplantation Outcomes.Transplantation. 2022 Feb 1;106(2):e173-e174. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003911. Transplantation. 2022. PMID: 35100232 No abstract available.
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Reply to: "The Impact of Donor Hepatectomy Time on Liver Transplantation Outcomes".Transplantation. 2022 Feb 1;106(2):e175-e176. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003912. Transplantation. 2022. PMID: 35100233 No abstract available.
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- Buchholz BM, Gerlach UA, Chandrabalan VV, et al. Revascularization time in liver transplantation: independent prediction of inferior short- and long-term outcomes by prolonged graft implantation. Transplantation. 2018;102:2038–2055.
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- de Vries Y, von Meijenfeldt FA, Porte RJ. Post-transplant cholangiopathy: classification, pathogenesis, and preventive strategies. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2018;1864:1507–1515.
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