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. 2020 Dec 1;319(6):H1409-H1413.
doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00698.2020. Epub 2020 Oct 16.

Examining "race" in physiology

S Tony Wolf  1 , Nina G Jablonski  2 , W Larry Kenney  1   3
Affiliations

Examining "race" in physiology

S Tony Wolf et al. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. .

Abstract

Racial disparities in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health outcomes are well described, and recent research has shed light on the mechanistic underpinnings of those disparities. However, "race" is a social construct that is poorly defined and continually evolving and is historically based on faulty premises. The continued categorization by race in physiological research suggests that there are inherent differences between races, rather than addressing the specific underlying factors that result in health disparities between groups. The purpose of this Perspectives article is to provide a brief history of the genesis of categorization by race, why such categorization should be reconsidered in physiology research, and offer recommendations to more directly investigate the underlying factors that result in group disparities in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health.

Keywords: cardiovascular health; cerebrovascular health; ethnicity; race.

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Conflict of interest statement

No conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise, are declared by the authors.

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