Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Sep;6(5):280-282.
doi: 10.1159/000508825. Epub 2020 Aug 5.

Hair Loss in Patients Treated with Vismodegib: A Single-Center Retrospective Study

Affiliations

Hair Loss in Patients Treated with Vismodegib: A Single-Center Retrospective Study

Alessia Villani et al. Skin Appendage Disord. 2020 Sep.

Abstract

Locally advanced basal cell carcinoma had always represented a form of skin cancer which had been difficult to treat until the hedgehog inhibitor vismodegib was approved. This small molecule acts by inhibiting the hedgehog signaling pathway that plays a critical role in the process of tumorigenesis. Although several trials have demonstrated the high efficacy of this drug, different adverse events have been described. Muscle spasms, dysgeusia, weight loss, and alopecia are the adverse events most frequently reported. The objective of this study was to report the incidence of alopecia arising in patients treated with vismodegib, assessing its characteristics, grade of severity, and time of onset.

Keywords: Alopecia; Basal cell carcinoma; Hair loss; Skin cancer; Vismodegib.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Alessia Villani, Gabriella Fabbrocini, Claudia Costa, and Massimiliano Scalvenzi have nothing to disclose.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
a Diffuse hair loss in a 74-year-old man after 6 months of vismodegib treatment. b Diffuse hair loss with visible hair thinning in a 63-year-old woman after 7 months of vismodegib treatment.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Mohan SV, Chang ALS. Advanced basal cell carcinoma: epidemiology and therapeutic innovations. Curr Dermatol Rep. 2014;3((1)):40–5. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Scalvenzi M, Villani A, Mazzella C, Cappello M, Salvatores GD, Costa C. Vismodegib treatment in a HIV positive patient on antiretroviral therapy. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2018;84:758–60. - PubMed
    1. Lacouture ME, Dréno B, Ascierto PA, Dummer R, Basset‐Seguin N, Fife K, et al. Characterization and management of hedgehog pathway inhibitor related adverse events in patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma. Oncologist. 2016 Oct;21((10)):1218–29. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Scalvenzi M, Costa C, Cappello M, Villani A. Reply to Woltsche N. et al. Managing adverse effects by dose reduction during routine treatment of locally advanced basal cell carcinoma with the hedgehog inhibitor vismodegib: a single-centre experience. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2019 Apr;33((4)):e145–7. - PubMed
    1. Ferguson JS, Hannam S, Toholka R, Chong AH, Magee J, Foley P, et al. Hair loss and hedgehog inhibitors: a class effect? Br J Dermatol. 2015 Jul;173((1)):262–4. - PubMed