Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Sep 25:8:508.
doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00508. eCollection 2020.

A Syndemic Perspective on the Management of Non-communicable Diseases Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Uday Narayan Yadav  1   2 , Binod Rayamajhee  3   4 , Sabuj Kanti Mistry  1   5 , Shradha S Parsekar  6 , Shyam Kumar Mishra  3   7
Affiliations

A Syndemic Perspective on the Management of Non-communicable Diseases Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Uday Narayan Yadav et al. Front Public Health. .

Abstract

The global coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has greatly affected the lives of people living with non-communicable diseases (PLWNCDs). The health of PLWNCDs worsens when synergistic epidemics or "syndemics" occur due to the interaction between socioecological and biological factors, resulting in adverse outcomes. These interactions can affect the physical, emotional, and social well-being of PLWNCDs. In this paper, we discuss the effects of the COVID-19 syndemic on PLWNCDs, particularly how it has exposed them to NCD risk factors and disrupted essential public health services. We conclude by reflecting on strategies and policies that deal with the COVID-19 syndemic among PLWNCDs in low- and middle-income countries.

Keywords: COVID-19; LMICs; NCDS; SARS-CoV-2; syndemic framework.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Fueling factors responsible for COVID 19 syndemic outcomes among PLWNCDs [adapted from Singer (8), Bambra (9), and Shaiu (10)].
Figure 2
Figure 2
Strategies to overcome and manage the syndemic condition.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. Sobral MFF, Duarte GB, da Penha Sobral AIG, Marinho MLM, de Souza Melo A. Association between climate variables and global transmission oF SARS-CoV-2. Sci Total Environ. (2020) 729:138997. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138997 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. OECD The World Economy on a Tightrope France: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2020). Available online at: http://oecd.org/economic-outlook
    1. Galea S, Merchant RM, Lurie N. The mental health consequences of COVID-19 and physical distancing: the need for prevention and early intervention. JAMA Intern Med. (2020) 180:817–8. 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.1562 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Holmes EA, O'Connor RC, Perry VH, Tracey I, Wessely S, Arseneault L, et al. . Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science. Lancet Psychiatry. (2020) 7:547–60. 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30168-1 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Duan L, Zhu G. Psychological interventions for people affected by the COVID-19 epidemic. Lancet Psychiatry. (2020) 7:300–2. 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30073-0 - DOI - PMC - PubMed