Pharmacodynamics of tegoprazan and revaprazan after single and multiple oral doses in healthy subjects
- PMID: 33131095
- DOI: 10.1111/apt.16121
Pharmacodynamics of tegoprazan and revaprazan after single and multiple oral doses in healthy subjects
Abstract
Background: Potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs) are emerging as novel treatments for acid-related disorders including gastroesophageal reflux disease. Tegoprazan and revaprazan are approved P-CABs in South Korea, but the pharmacodynamics and safety/tolerability of the two drugs have never been compared.
Aims: To evaluate the pharmacodynamics and safety/tolerability of tegoprazan and revaprazan after single and multiple oral doses METHODS: A randomised, open-label, active-controlled study was conducted in Helicobacter pylori-negative healthy Korean male subjects. Tegoprazan 50 mg or revaprazan 200 mg was administered orally, once daily for 7 days; 24-h intragastric pH monitoring and serum gastrin were measured for pharmacodynamic evaluation. Safety parameters including serum microRNA-122 (miR-122) level were also collected.
Results: After a single dose, the %Time pH ≥4 for tegoprazan was greater than that for revaprazan (54.5% vs 25.1%). After multiple doses, the %Time pH ≥4 for tegoprazan was also greater than that for revaprazan (68.2% vs 25.3%). %Time pH ≥4 during 12 hours at nighttime for tegoprazan was greater than that for revaprazan (71.8% vs 31.9%). The changes in the serum gastrin were not clinically significant for either drug. Despite the slight increases of serum miR-122 for each drug, tegoprazan and revaprazan were well tolerated considering other safety parameters including AST and ALT levels.
Conclusion: Tegoprazan 50 mg showed stronger gastric acid suppression than revaorazan 200 mg. Both drugs were well tolerated.
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Comment in
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Editorial: pharmacodynamics of potassium-competitive acid blockers: comparing apples with apples - and with oranges. Authors' reply.Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2021 Jan;53(1):192-193. doi: 10.1111/apt.16165. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2021. PMID: 33333599 No abstract available.
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Editorial: pharmacodynamics of potassium-competitive acid blockers: comparing apples with apples-and with oranges.Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2021 Jan;53(1):190-191. doi: 10.1111/apt.16140. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2021. PMID: 33333612 No abstract available.
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