DEA Disconnect Leads to Buprenorphine Bottlenecks
- PMID: 33181577
- DOI: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000762
DEA Disconnect Leads to Buprenorphine Bottlenecks
Abstract
Objectives: To describe a buprenorphine dispensing bottleneck resulting from a pharmacist-perceived Drug Enforcement Administration "cap" on the amount of buprenorphine that can be ordered or stocked.
Methods: Expert review and preliminary fieldwork.
Results: We find no such cap exists, though medication distributors struggle to accurately understand and interpret regulatory guidelines, with implications for medication availability.In states where opioid overdose rates remain higher and efforts to increase the number of eligible health care providers prescribing medications to treat opioid use disorder are underway, patients prescribed buprenorphine products report difficult filling prescriptions and pharmacists perceive limits on how much medication they can order and stock.
Conclusions: We recommend Drug Enforcement Administration policy clarifications or changes to facilitate distributor interpretation; pharmacist workflow; and patient access to medication. We also advise continuing education with pharmacists and buprenorphine prescribers. These steps would facilitate greater access to lifesaving treatment for opioid use disorder.
Copyright © 2020 American Society of Addiction Medicine.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
References
-
- ACOG. 2018. “Opioid Use and Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy - Committee Opinion.” ACOG Committee on Obstetric Practice. ACOG. Available at: https://www.acog.org/Clinical-Guidance-and-Publications/Committee-Opinio... . Accessed November 28, 2019.
-
- American Pharmacists Association. 2020. Increasing Access to and Advocacy for Medications for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD). Actions of the 2020 House of Delegates – Special Session. Available at: https://www.pharmacist.com/sites/default/files/audience/2020_Report_of_t... . Accessed August 10, 2020.
-
- Carroll J, Green T, Noonan R. Evidence-Based Strategies for Preventing Opioid Overdose: What's Working in the United States, 2018. Centers for Disease Control; 2018. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/pdf/pubs/2018-evidence-based-strategies... . Accessed December 2, 2019.
-
- Coe MA, Lofwall MR, Walsh SR. Buprenorphine pharmacology review: update on transmucosal and long-acting formulations. J Addict Med 2019; 13 (2):93–103.
-
- Cooper HLF, Cloud DH, Freeman PR, et al. Buprenorphine dispensing in an epicenter of the U.S. opioid epidemic: a case study of the rural risk environment in Appalachian Kentucky. Int J Drug Policy 2020; 102701DOI 10.1016/j.drugpo.2020.102701. - DOI
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
