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Review
. 2021 Jan;40(1):123-131.
doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2020.08.005.

Medical Therapies for Concussion

Jacob C Jones  1 , Michael J O'Brien  2
Affiliations
Review

Medical Therapies for Concussion

Jacob C Jones et al. Clin Sports Med. 2021 Jan.

Abstract

The medications used in postconcussion syndrome are typically used to help manage or minimize disruptive symptoms while recovery proceeds. These medications are not routinely used in most concussions that recover within days to weeks. However, it is beneficial to be aware of medication options that may be used in athletes with prolonged concussion symptoms or for those that have symptom burdens that preclude entry into basic concussion protocols. Medications and supplements remain a small part of the concussion treatment plan, which may include temporary academic adjustments, physical therapy, vestibular and ocular therapy, psychological support, and graded noncontact exercise.

Keywords: Concussion; Medication; Postconcussion syndrome; Postconcussive headache; Sports; Supplements.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure The authors have no financial relationships relevant to this study to disclose. Dr J.C. Jones has no relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in this article, including employment, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants or patents received or pending, or royalties. Peer reviewers on this article have no relevant financial relationships to disclose. Dr M.J. O’Brien is reimbursed by Wolters Kluwer Publishing for authorship and ongoing editing of 2 concussion-related sections for UptoDate online clinical resource. He has no conflicts of interest to disclose.

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