Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2021 Jan 29:538:125-131.
doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.11.021. Epub 2020 Nov 11.

COVID19- clinical presentation and therapeutic considerations

Affiliations
Review

COVID19- clinical presentation and therapeutic considerations

Grace Kenny et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. .

Abstract

The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) as a pandemic infection in 2020 has presented many therapeutic challenges. Not least among these is the importance of abnormal host response to infection that is one of the main drivers of more severe disease. Despite significant research endeavours, very few effective therapies have been identified, in part related to the different pathogenic mechanisms underlying different stages of clinical COVID-19. This mini review summarises data related to current and potential future therapies for COVID-19 and highlights the many challenges inherent in developing effective therapeutic options for new pandemic infection.

Keywords: COVID-19; Clinical trials; Immunothearpies; SARS-CoV-2; Therapeutics.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of competing interest P.M. has received honoraria and/or travel grants from Gilead Sciences, MSD, Bristol Myers Squibb and ViiV Healthcare.G.K. – no conflicts declared.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Timing of different therapeutic targets for COVID-19.

References

    1. Virology Coronaviruses. Nature. 1968;220(5168):650. doi: 10.1038/220650b0. [Internet] Available from. - DOI
    1. N S.Z., B J.Z., Y M.L., L L.M.P., Z H.X., K H.C., et al. Epidemiology and cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Guangdong, People’s Republic of China, in February, 2003 Elsevier Connect , the company ’ s public news and information. Lancet. 2020;362(January):1353–1358. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Zaki A.M., Van Boheemen S., Bestebroer T.M., Osterhaus A.D.M.E., Fouchier R.A.M. Isolation of a novel coronavirus from a man with pneumonia in Saudi Arabia. N. Engl. J. Med. 2012;367(19):1814–1820. - PubMed
    1. Hoffmann M., Kleine-Weber H., Schroeder S., Krüger N., Herrler T., Erichsen S., et al. SARS-CoV-2 cell entry depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and is blocked by a clinically proven protease inhibitor. Cell. 2020;181(2):271–280. e8. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Huang C., Wang Y., Li X., Ren L., Zhao J., Hu Y., et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497–506. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

Substances

LinkOut - more resources